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A7 chord (A dominant seventh) on bass

A7 (A dominant seventh) has four notes: A, C sharp, E and G. Its formula is 1, 3, 5, b7. In major keys, A7 is the V7 chord in D major.

How to play A7 on bass

Low notes close together sound muddy, so bass players spread a chord out and leave notes out. Forms with a 3rd or 7th sound clear from about the E string's 8th fret up, so they start there; root and 5th stays low. These forms put the root on the E string; the same shapes work from the A string.

17fr××12EADG
Root and 10th 1 10, root on the E string, fret 17
Fingers: 1 on E, 2 on G.
17fr×132EADG
Root, 5th and 10th 1 5 10, root on the E string, fret 17
Fingers: 1 on E, 3 on A, 2 on G.
17fr×112EADG
Root, 7th and 10th 1 b7 10, root on the E string, fret 17
Fingers: 1 on E, 1 on D, 2 on G.
5fr××13EADG
Root and 5th 1 5, root on the E string, fret 5
Fingers: 1 on E, 3 on A.
5fr×133EADG
Root, 5th and octave 1 5 8, root on the E string, fret 5
Fingers: 1 on E, 3 on A, 3 on D.

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A7 chord facts
SymbolA7
Also writtenAdom7
NotesA C# E G
Formula1 3 5 b7
Intervalsroot, major third, perfect fifth, minor seventh
TypeDominant seventh chord

A7 across the neck

EADG0123456789101112131415161718192021222324E5Gb7A1C#3E5Gb7A1C#3E5A1C#3E5Gb7A1C#3E5Gb7A1E5Gb7A1C#3E5Gb7A1C#3Gb7A1C#3E5Gb7A1C#3E5Gb7

Bass · 4-string, tuned low to high: E, A, D, G. 24 frets.

  • E string: fret 0 E (5), fret 3 G (flat 7), fret 5 A (1), fret 9 C# (3), fret 12 E (5), fret 15 G (flat 7), fret 17 A (1), fret 21 C# (3), fret 24 E (5).
  • A string: fret 0 A (1), fret 4 C# (3), fret 7 E (5), fret 10 G (flat 7), fret 12 A (1), fret 16 C# (3), fret 19 E (5), fret 22 G (flat 7), fret 24 A (1).
  • D string: fret 2 E (5), fret 5 G (flat 7), fret 7 A (1), fret 11 C# (3), fret 14 E (5), fret 17 G (flat 7), fret 19 A (1), fret 23 C# (3).
  • G string: fret 0 G (flat 7), fret 2 A (1), fret 6 C# (3), fret 9 E (5), fret 12 G (flat 7), fret 14 A (1), fret 18 C# (3), fret 21 E (5), fret 24 G (flat 7).

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Questions

What notes are in the A7 chord?

A7 (A dominant seventh) has four notes: A, C sharp, E and G. Its formula is 1, 3, 5, b7. A is the root, C# is the major third, E is the perfect fifth and G is the minor seventh.

How do you play A7 on bass?

Bass players spread it out rather than strum it. The simplest form is the root and 10th: 1 10, root on the E string, fret 17. Fingers: 1 on E, 2 on G.

What key is A7 in?

In major keys, A7 is the V7 chord in D major. It is diatonic to those keys, so it fits songs in any of them.

What is the difference between A7 and A?

A7 is A (A, C# and E) with a flat 7th added: G.