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Ab chord (A flat major) on guitar

Ab (A flat major) has three notes: A flat, C and E flat. Its formula is 1, 3, 5. In major keys, Ab is the I chord in Ab major, the IV in Eb major and the V in Db major.

Ab chord shapes

4fr134211EADGBe
Barre, fret 4 466544
Finger 1 barres fret 4, then 3 on A, 4 on D, 2 on G.
×43111EADGBe
Barre, fret 1 43111x
Finger 1 barres fret 1, then 4 on E, 3 on A.
3fr××2143EADGBe
Fret 3 4365xx
Fingers: 2 on E, 1 on A, 4 on D, 3 on G.
8fr×43121EADGBe
Barre, fret 8 x-11-10-8-9-8
Finger 1 barres fret 8, then 4 on A, 3 on D, 2 on B.
11fr×13331EADGBe
Barre, fret 11 x-11-13-13-13-11
Finger 1 barres fret 11, then 3 on D, 3 on G, 3 on B.
3fr××2143EADGBe
Fret 3 43x54x
Fingers: 2 on E, 1 on A, 4 on G, 3 on B.

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Ab chord facts
SymbolAb
Also writtenAbmaj, AbM
NotesAb C Eb
Formula1 3 5
Intervalsroot, major third, perfect fifth
TypeMajor chord

Ab across the neck

EADGBe0123456789101112131415161718192021222324Ab1C3Eb5Ab1C3Eb5C3Eb5Ab1C3Eb5Ab1Eb5Ab1C3Eb5Ab1C3Ab1C3Eb5Ab1C3Eb5C3Eb5Ab1C3Eb5Ab1Ab1C3Eb5Ab1C3Eb5

Guitar · 6-string, tuned low to high: E, A, D, G, B, e. 24 frets.

  • E string: fret 4 Ab (1), fret 8 C (3), fret 11 Eb (5), fret 16 Ab (1), fret 20 C (3), fret 23 Eb (5).
  • A string: fret 3 C (3), fret 6 Eb (5), fret 11 Ab (1), fret 15 C (3), fret 18 Eb (5), fret 23 Ab (1).
  • D string: fret 1 Eb (5), fret 6 Ab (1), fret 10 C (3), fret 13 Eb (5), fret 18 Ab (1), fret 22 C (3).
  • G string: fret 1 Ab (1), fret 5 C (3), fret 8 Eb (5), fret 13 Ab (1), fret 17 C (3), fret 20 Eb (5).
  • B string: fret 1 C (3), fret 4 Eb (5), fret 9 Ab (1), fret 13 C (3), fret 16 Eb (5), fret 21 Ab (1).
  • e string: fret 4 Ab (1), fret 8 C (3), fret 11 Eb (5), fret 16 Ab (1), fret 20 C (3), fret 23 Eb (5).

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Questions

What notes are in the Ab chord?

Ab (A flat major) has three notes: A flat, C and E flat. Its formula is 1, 3, 5. Ab is the root, C is the major third and Eb is the perfect fifth.

How do you play Ab on guitar?

The easiest shape is 466544. Finger 1 barres fret 4, then 3 on A, 4 on D, 2 on G.

What key is Ab in?

In major keys, Ab is the I chord in Ab major, the IV in Eb major and the V in Db major. It is diatonic to those keys, so it fits songs in any of them.

What is the difference between Ab and G#m?

Ab has a major 3rd, C. G#m lowers it a half step to B, which is what makes it sound minor. The root and 5th stay the same.