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Em chord (E minor) on guitar

Em (E minor) has three notes: E, G and B. Its formula is 1, b3, 5. In major keys, Em is the ii chord in D major, the iii in C major and the vi in G major.

Em chord shapes

12EADGBe
Open 022000
Fingers: 1 on A, 2 on D.
123EADGBe
Open 022003
Fingers: 1 on A, 2 on D, 3 on e.
4fr4213EADGBe
Fret 4 075450
Fingers: 4 on A, 2 on D, 1 on G, 3 on B.
4fr421EADGBe
Fret 4 075400
Fingers: 4 on A, 2 on D, 1 on G.
5fr31EADGBe
Fret 5 075000
Fingers: 3 on A, 1 on D.
7fr1342EADGBe
Fret 7 079980
Fingers: 1 on A, 3 on D, 4 on G, 2 on B.

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Em chord facts
SymbolEm
Also writtenEmin, E-
NotesE G B
Formula1 b3 5
Intervalsroot, minor third, perfect fifth
TypeMinor chord

Em across the neck

EADGBe0123456789101112131415161718192021222324E1Gb3B5E1Gb3B5E1B5E1Gb3B5E1Gb3E1Gb3B5E1Gb3B5Gb3B5E1Gb3B5E1Gb3B5E1Gb3B5E1Gb3B5E1Gb3B5E1Gb3B5E1

Guitar · 6-string, tuned low to high: E, A, D, G, B, e. 24 frets.

  • E string: fret 0 E (1), fret 3 G (flat 3), fret 7 B (5), fret 12 E (1), fret 15 G (flat 3), fret 19 B (5), fret 24 E (1).
  • A string: fret 2 B (5), fret 7 E (1), fret 10 G (flat 3), fret 14 B (5), fret 19 E (1), fret 22 G (flat 3).
  • D string: fret 2 E (1), fret 5 G (flat 3), fret 9 B (5), fret 14 E (1), fret 17 G (flat 3), fret 21 B (5).
  • G string: fret 0 G (flat 3), fret 4 B (5), fret 9 E (1), fret 12 G (flat 3), fret 16 B (5), fret 21 E (1), fret 24 G (flat 3).
  • B string: fret 0 B (5), fret 5 E (1), fret 8 G (flat 3), fret 12 B (5), fret 17 E (1), fret 20 G (flat 3), fret 24 B (5).
  • e string: fret 0 E (1), fret 3 G (flat 3), fret 7 B (5), fret 12 E (1), fret 15 G (flat 3), fret 19 B (5), fret 24 E (1).

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Questions

What notes are in the Em chord?

Em (E minor) has three notes: E, G and B. Its formula is 1, b3, 5. E is the root, G is the minor third and B is the perfect fifth.

How do you play Em on guitar?

The easiest shape is 022000. Fingers: 1 on A, 2 on D.

What key is Em in?

In major keys, Em is the ii chord in D major, the iii in C major and the vi in G major. It is diatonic to those keys, so it fits songs in any of them.

What is the difference between Em and E?

Em has a minor 3rd, G. E major raises it a half step to G#. The root and 5th stay the same.