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Minor Pentatonic vs Minor Blues

The C minor pentatonic and the C minor blues share 5 notes — C, Eb, F, G, Bb. From there, the C minor blues adds Gb.

C3C4C5CRF4G5CRF4G5CREbb3Gbb5Bbb7Ebb3Gbb5Bbb7

Piano, C3 to C5. Notes in this scale, low to high: C3 (root of C Minor Pentatonic and root of C Minor Blues), Eb3 (flat 3 of C Minor Pentatonic and flat 3 of C Minor Blues), F3 (4 of C Minor Pentatonic and 4 of C Minor Blues), Gb3 (flat 5), G3 (5 of C Minor Pentatonic and 5 of C Minor Blues), Bb3 (flat 7 of C Minor Pentatonic and flat 7 of C Minor Blues), C4 (root of C Minor Pentatonic and root of C Minor Blues), Eb4 (flat 3 of C Minor Pentatonic and flat 3 of C Minor Blues), F4 (4 of C Minor Pentatonic and 4 of C Minor Blues), Gb4 (flat 5), G4 (5 of C Minor Pentatonic and 5 of C Minor Blues), Bb4 (flat 7 of C Minor Pentatonic and flat 7 of C Minor Blues), C5 (root of C Minor Pentatonic and root of C Minor Blues).

Both scales above are drawn on one piano keyboard in the key of C. Notes belonging to both are drawn as a split two-color dot, so the notes they share and the notes unique to each are visible in one picture.

How the formulas differ

Scale degrees are the key-independent way to compare two scales — these stay the same in every key, and they are what actually distinguishes one scale from another.

ScaleDegrees
Minor PentatonicR · b3 · 4 · 5 · b7
Minor BluesR · b3 · 4 · b5 · 5 · b7

Notes in common

Shared notes in C, with each scale's own degree name
NoteIn Minor PentatonicIn Minor Blues
CRR
Ebb3b3
F44
G55
Bbb7b7

Notes that differ

  • Only in the minor blues: Gb (b5)

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