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Em7 chord (E minor seventh) on bass

Em7 (E minor seventh) has four notes: E, G, B and D. Its formula is 1, b3, 5, b7. In major keys, Em7 is the ii7 chord in D major, the iii7 in C major and the vi7 in G major.

How to play Em7 on bass

Low notes close together sound muddy, so bass players spread a chord out and leave notes out. Forms with a 3rd or 7th sound clear from about the E string's 8th fret up, so they start there; root and 5th stays low. These forms put the root on the E string; the same shapes work from the A string.

12fr××11EADG
Root and 10th 1 b10, root on the E string, fret 12
Fingers: 1 on E, 1 on G.
12fr×131EADG
Root, 5th and 10th 1 5 b10, root on the E string, fret 12
Fingers: 1 on E, 3 on A, 1 on G.
12fr××11EADG
Root and 7th 1 b7, root on the E string, fret 12
Fingers: 1 on E, 1 on D.
12fr×111EADG
Root, 7th and 10th 1 b7 b10, root on the E string, fret 12
Fingers: 1 on E, 1 on D, 1 on G.
××1EADG
Root and 5th 1 5, root on the E string, fret 0
Fingers: 1 on A.
×11EADG
Root, 5th and octave 1 5 8, root on the E string, fret 0
Fingers: 1 on A, 1 on D.
24fr××11EADG
Root and 10th 1 b10, root on the E string, fret 24
Fingers: 1 on E, 1 on G.
24fr×111EADG
Root, 7th and 10th 1 b7 b10, root on the E string, fret 24
Fingers: 1 on E, 1 on D, 1 on G.

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Em7 chord facts
SymbolEm7
Also writtenEmin7, E-7
NotesE G B D
Formula1 b3 5 b7
Intervalsroot, minor third, perfect fifth, minor seventh
TypeMinor seventh chord

Em7 across the neck

EADG0123456789101112131415161718192021222324E1Gb3B5Db7E1Gb3B5Db7E1B5Db7E1Gb3B5Db7E1Gb3Db7E1Gb3B5Db7E1Gb3B5Db7Gb3B5Db7E1Gb3B5Db7E1Gb3

Bass · 4-string, tuned low to high: E, A, D, G. 24 frets.

  • E string: fret 0 E (1), fret 3 G (flat 3), fret 7 B (5), fret 10 D (flat 7), fret 12 E (1), fret 15 G (flat 3), fret 19 B (5), fret 22 D (flat 7), fret 24 E (1).
  • A string: fret 2 B (5), fret 5 D (flat 7), fret 7 E (1), fret 10 G (flat 3), fret 14 B (5), fret 17 D (flat 7), fret 19 E (1), fret 22 G (flat 3).
  • D string: fret 0 D (flat 7), fret 2 E (1), fret 5 G (flat 3), fret 9 B (5), fret 12 D (flat 7), fret 14 E (1), fret 17 G (flat 3), fret 21 B (5), fret 24 D (flat 7).
  • G string: fret 0 G (flat 3), fret 4 B (5), fret 7 D (flat 7), fret 9 E (1), fret 12 G (flat 3), fret 16 B (5), fret 19 D (flat 7), fret 21 E (1), fret 24 G (flat 3).

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Questions

What notes are in the Em7 chord?

Em7 (E minor seventh) has four notes: E, G, B and D. Its formula is 1, b3, 5, b7. E is the root, G is the minor third, B is the perfect fifth and D is the minor seventh.

How do you play Em7 on bass?

Bass players spread it out rather than strum it. The simplest form is the root and 10th: 1 b10, root on the E string, fret 12. Fingers: 1 on E, 1 on G.

What key is Em7 in?

In major keys, Em7 is the ii7 chord in D major, the iii7 in C major and the vi7 in G major. It is diatonic to those keys, so it fits songs in any of them.

What is the difference between Em7 and Em?

Em7 is Em (E, G and B) with a flat 7th added: D.