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Em7 chord (E minor seventh) on piano

Em7 (E minor seventh) has four notes: E, G, B and D. Its formula is 1, b3, 5, b7. In major keys, Em7 is the ii7 chord in D major, the iii7 in C major and the vi7 in G major.

Em7 inversions and fingering

EGBD
Root position
E G B D · RH 1-2-3-5 · LH 5-3-2-1
GBDE
First inversion
G B D E · RH 1-2-4-5 · LH 5-3-2-1
BDEG
Second inversion
B D E G · RH 1-2-3-5 · LH 5-3-2-1
DEGB
Third inversion
D E G B · RH 1-2-3-5 · LH 5-4-2-1
EGD
Shell (left hand)
E G D · LH 5-3-1

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Em7 chord facts
SymbolEm7
Also writtenEmin7, E-7
NotesE G B D
Formula1 b3 5 b7
Intervalsroot, minor third, perfect fifth, minor seventh
TypeMinor seventh chord

Em7 across the keyboard

C3C4C5Db7E1Gb3B5Db7E1Gb3B5

Piano, C3 to C5. Notes in this scale, low to high: D3 (flat 7), E3 (1), G3 (flat 3), B3 (5), D4 (flat 7), E4 (1), G4 (flat 3), B4 (5).

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Questions

What notes are in the Em7 chord?

Em7 (E minor seventh) has four notes: E, G, B and D. Its formula is 1, b3, 5, b7. E is the root, G is the minor third, B is the perfect fifth and D is the minor seventh.

How do you play Em7 on piano?

Play E, G, B and D together. Root position: E G B D · RH 1-2-3-5 · LH 5-3-2-1.

What key is Em7 in?

In major keys, Em7 is the ii7 chord in D major, the iii7 in C major and the vi7 in G major. It is diatonic to those keys, so it fits songs in any of them.

What is the difference between Em7 and Em?

Em7 is Em (E, G and B) with a flat 7th added: D.