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Fm chord (F minor) on piano

Fm (F minor) has three notes: F, A flat and C. Its formula is 1, b3, 5. In major keys, Fm is the ii chord in Eb major, the iii in Db major and the vi in Ab major.

Fm inversions and fingering

FCAb
Root position
F Ab C · RH 1-3-5 · LH 5-3-1
CFAb
First inversion
Ab C F · RH 1-2-5 · LH 5-3-1
CFAb
Second inversion
C F Ab · RH 1-3-5 · LH 5-2-1

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Fm chord facts
SymbolFm
Also writtenFmin, F-
NotesF Ab C
Formula1 b3 5
Intervalsroot, minor third, perfect fifth
TypeMinor chord

Fm across the keyboard

C3C4C5C5F1C5F1C5Abb3Abb3

Piano, C3 to C5. Notes in this scale, low to high: C3 (5), F3 (1), Ab3 (flat 3), C4 (5), F4 (1), Ab4 (flat 3), C5 (5).

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Questions

What notes are in the Fm chord?

Fm (F minor) has three notes: F, A flat and C. Its formula is 1, b3, 5. F is the root, Ab is the minor third and C is the perfect fifth.

How do you play Fm on piano?

Play F, Ab and C together. Root position: F Ab C · RH 1-3-5 · LH 5-3-1.

What key is Fm in?

In major keys, Fm is the ii chord in Eb major, the iii in Db major and the vi in Ab major. It is diatonic to those keys, so it fits songs in any of them.

What is the difference between Fm and F?

Fm has a minor 3rd, Ab. F major raises it a half step to A. The root and 5th stay the same.